中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和更进一步前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.南京近现代医学科学院皮肤病研究组全国高校水痘操控台

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要乙型肝炎在近现代开始越来越多的流行，仅限于艾滋病。高危人群仅限于异性恋工作者和她的伴侣，男者，吸毒的人和经常所需外出工作的人都意味著被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的政治宣传，早期发现有症状和无临床研究症状的人群，并且对这些病人和他们的伴侣实施必要的检验和外科手术获得预防。这篇文章的目的在于描述近现代的高危人群流行的概况同时对操控的成就作用和意义细节化。在近现代操控乙型肝炎的计划案不应即刻被优先考虑，并且初级和二级预防措施对这个过程来说是正因如此重要的。

编辑： lizexiu